Various Aspects for Understanding Bipolar Disorder and its Available Treatment Options
Bipolar disorder or manic depression
refers to a mood disorder and it highlights mood swings extremely. These swings
may come and go, while fluctuate between low mood i.e. depression and high mood
i.e. mania periods. In between the two mentioned episodes, the patient behaves
normally and in well manner.
Even though bipolar affective disorder
is a type of mental illness, doctors often describe it a type of
neurobiological disorder of human brain. Because of this, it is essential for
you to dedicate some time for understanding bipolar disorder
and its aspects in detail.
Bipolar disorder and Genetic Components
Individuals often perceive bipolar mood
disorder or simply bipolar disorder contains genetic component/components, it
is unknown whether any gene causes the problem or it is simply a vulnerability
associated with severe swings in a person’s mood, which passed on through other
members of the family. In many cases, when an individual in a family suffers
from manic depression, a few other members of the same family experience
episodes related to hypomania or depressive illness.
Prime Reasons behind Mood Swings or
Disorder
Research study related to understanding bipolar disorder
has revealed that some specific physical illnesses, medications and
recreational drugs have influenced mood swings. Depression may be common after
viral fever in individuals. Even mood swings may cause due to bacterial or
viral infections in the human brain. Moreover, medications to control blood
pressure and for hormone preparations may set off the problem of mood swings in
some people.
Treatments Available to Cure Bipolar
Disorder
Medications
Neurologists often suggest for specific
medicines to cure both depression and mania problems. Especially, they
recommend for tranquilizers or mood stabilizers to cure manic illnesses.
Moreover, antidepressants are preferable to relieve depression symptoms.
However, you have to consult with your doctor about available options before
you start taking any medication on your own, as for some patients, medications
may cause negative results in case they do not monitor.
Therapy and Counseling
If you give your time to study various
studies related to understanding bipolar disorder,
you will find that doctors often include therapy and counseling in the
treatment options to help patients to deal with various challenges. Especially,
counseling and therapy plays a major role to develop specific abilities, while
involve the necessary resources to provide support to mechanism as well as
develop internal strength.
Hospitalization
Neurologists recommend for
hospitalization of bipolar disorder patients in case they experience severe episodes
and remain under the risk of suicide.
Day Treatment Programs
Lastly, most of the doctors suggest for
day treatment programs, as they allow relatively higher flexibility in the life
of individuals and at the same time, maintain proper support towards any mental
health expert.
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